{"id":657,"date":"2021-04-28T12:49:30","date_gmt":"2021-04-28T10:49:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tydenikobydleni.cz\/?p=657"},"modified":"2021-07-09T23:50:53","modified_gmt":"2021-07-09T21:50:53","slug":"jak-vybudovat-v-zahrade-chodnicky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tydenikobydleni.cz\/?p=657","title":{"rendered":"Jak vybudovat v zahrad\u011b chodn\u00ed\u010dky"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Pokud m\u00e1te jasnou p\u0159edstavu o tom, co od cesti\u010dky o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1te, volba nejvhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho materi\u00e1lu a budov\u00e1n\u00ed budou hra\u010dkou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zat\u00edmco ve star\u00fdch gazdovsk\u00fdch dvorech byly ve dvo\u0159e zapu\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 \u0161t\u00edpan\u00e9 kameny, aby byly oporou v bl\u00e1tiv\u00e9m po\u010das\u00ed, 70. l\u00e9ta se nesly ve znamen\u00ed betonov\u00fdch kostek a chodn\u00edk\u016f. Dnes m\u00e1me na v\u00fdb\u011br mno\u017estv\u00ed materi\u00e1l\u016f a \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed. Jak nepochybn\u011b p\u0159i budov\u00e1n\u00ed a zvolit nejvhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed materi\u00e1l?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Chodn\u00ed\u010dky a cesti\u010dky d\u011bl\u00ed jednolit\u00fd prostor do z\u00f3n a sou\u010dasn\u011b jsou pod nohama oporou pro pohodlnou ch\u016fzi v ka\u017ed\u00e9m po\u010das\u00ed. Jejich vlastnosti se v\u0161ak r\u016fzn\u00ed. N\u011bkter\u00e9 lahod\u00ed design\u00e9rsk\u00e9mu oku, jin\u00e9 udr\u017euj\u00ed svah pozemku v stup\u0148ovit\u00fdch teras\u00e1ch nebo pouze chr\u00e1n\u00ed na\u0161e podr\u00e1\u017eky p\u0159ed zapadnut\u00edm do bahna.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pl\u00e1nujte d\u016fsledn\u011b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Se\u0161lapan\u00fd travnat\u00fd koberec, hol\u00e9 cesti\u010dky bez porostu \u010di chodn\u00ed\u010dky vydupala ve sn\u011bhu jsou dobr\u00fdm pomocn\u00edkem p\u0159i zam\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed budouc\u00edch chodn\u00edk\u016f. B\u011bhem pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u0161ak myslete i na to, jak se va\u0161e po\u017eadavky m\u011bn\u00ed v pr\u016fb\u011bhu ro\u010dn\u00edch obdob\u00ed. Zat\u00edmco pilinami vysypan\u00fd chodn\u00edk \u010di ploch\u00e9 n\u00e1\u0161lapn\u00e9 kameny m\u016f\u017eete p\u0159est\u011bhovat z m\u00edsta na m\u00edsto kdykoliv, s betonov\u00fdm chodn\u00edkem ji\u017e nepohnete. Pl\u00e1nujte s vyhl\u00eddkami do budoucnosti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jak\u00fd \u0161irok\u00fd m\u00e1 b\u00fdt?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u0159i ob\u010dasn\u00e9m a nep\u0159\u00edli\u0161 intenzivn\u00edm pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed po\u010d\u00edtejte se \u0161\u00ed\u0159kou 40 centimetr\u016f. Ta je dostate\u010dn\u00e1 pro p\u0159\u00edstup ke skalce i do jin\u00fdch z\u00e1kout\u00ed zahrady. Pro ka\u017edodenn\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed v\u0161ak po\u010d\u00edtejte s \u0161\u00ed\u0159kou od 60 do 70 centimetr\u016f v m\u00edstech, kudy proch\u00e1z\u00ed jedin\u00e1 osoba a 100 a\u017e 120 centimetr\u016f v z\u00f3n\u00e1ch, kter\u00fdmi proch\u00e1zej\u00ed skupinky lid\u00ed. Roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00e9 chodn\u00ed\u010dky pat\u0159\u00ed v\u017edy do vstupn\u00edch z\u00f3n a na m\u00edsta, kde se manipuluje se z\u00e1sobami \u010di technikou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pokud je chodn\u00ed\u010dek vysunut\u00fd s propustn\u00fdm podlo\u017e\u00edm nad \u00farove\u0148 ter\u00e9nu a netvo\u0159\u00ed souvislou plochu, s odvodem de\u0161\u0165ov\u00e9 vody si hlavu l\u00e1mat net\u0159eba. V ostatn\u00edch p\u0159\u00edpadech je t\u0159eba zajistit jeho sp\u00e1dov\u00e1n\u00ed a takov\u00e9 osazen\u00ed v ter\u00e9nu, aby se ani po za\u0161lapan\u00fdch do ter\u00e9nu nestal nejni\u017e\u0161\u00edm bodem, ve kter\u00e9m se po de\u0161ti bude hromadit voda, kter\u00e1 se v zim\u011b m\u011bn\u00ed na led. P\u0159i stoup\u00e1n\u00ed ter\u00e9nu nad 12 stup\u0148\u016f je v\u00fdhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vytvo\u0159it schody a kask\u00e1dy jak kop\u00edrovat sklon ter\u00e9nu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nejen hezk\u00fd, ale i praktick\u00fd<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vyv\u00fd\u0161en\u00fd chodn\u00ed\u010dek se m\u016f\u017ee st\u00e1t bari\u00e9rou tam, kde seka\u010dkou udr\u017eujeme travnat\u00e9 plochy. V takov\u00fdch situac\u00edch je vhodn\u00e9 zapustit chodn\u00edky tak, aby kop\u00edrovaly v\u00fd\u0161ku ter\u00e9nu. Seka\u010dkou tak lze proch\u00e1zet ter\u00e9nem bez pracn\u00e9 \u00fadr\u017eby okrajov\u00fdch z\u00f3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pokud sm\u011b\u0159uje chodn\u00ed\u010dek k d\u00edln\u011b, skladu zahradn\u00ed techniky \u010di ke gar\u00e1\u017ei, volit t\u0159eba hladk\u00e9 a celistv\u00e9 povrchy, kter\u00e9 budou vhodn\u00e9 pro manipulaci s technikou na kole\u010dk\u00e1ch. Tla\u010den\u00ed cirkul\u00e1rn\u00ed \u010di seka\u010dky po kamenn\u00e9m n\u00e1spu nen\u00ed velmi pohodln\u00e9. P\u0159i volb\u011b materi\u00e1lu a zp\u016fsobu jeho kladen\u00ed berte v \u00favahu i \u00fadr\u017ebu. Zat\u00edmco b\u0159ezov\u00e1 metla obslou\u017e\u00ed jak\u00fdkoli povrch, tlakov\u00e1 \u010disti\u010dka se hod\u00ed na celistv\u00e9 plochy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mul\u010d z p\u0159\u00edrody<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Chodn\u00edky mezi z\u00e1hony, cesti\u010dka v sad\u011b \u010di cesta vedouc\u00ed k zadn\u00ed brance mohou b\u00fdt v p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed zahrad\u011b vyhotoven\u00e9 nast\u00fdl\u00e1n\u00edm organick\u00fdch materi\u00e1l\u016f. Ty zabr\u00e1n\u00ed lepen\u00ed bl\u00e1ta na boty, ani\u017e byste museli prov\u00e1d\u011bt stavebn\u00ed \u00fapravy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sta\u010d\u00ed pouze vz\u00edt dostate\u010dn\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed pilin, hoblin, stromov\u00e9 k\u016fry, \u0159ezan\u00e9 sl\u00e1my \u010di sena a bez v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1mahy vytvo\u0159\u00edte m\u011bkk\u00fd povrch se \u017eivotnost\u00ed jedn\u00e9 \u010di dvou sez\u00f3n. V\u00fdhodou je jednoduch\u00e1 obnovitelnost a skute\u010dnost, \u017ee se postupem \u010dasu rozlo\u017e\u00ed na hodnotn\u00fd kompost. Aby je po ulo\u017een\u00ed v ter\u00e9nu nerozf\u00fakal v\u00edtr, zafixujte jejich \u0161t\u011bdrou z\u00e1livkou a u\u0161lap\u00e1no. N\u00e1klady na vybudov\u00e1n\u00ed takov\u00e9ho chodn\u00ed\u010dku se bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed k nule, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e z\u00e1sah do pozemku je minim\u00e1ln\u00ed. Nev\u00fdhodou je, \u017ee postupem \u010dasu vy\u0161liapete v ter\u00e9nu r\u00fdhu, kterou je t\u0159eba neust\u00e1le plnit nov\u00fdm materi\u00e1lem. Jinak se stane z\u00e1sob\u00e1rnou sr\u00e1\u017ekov\u00e9 vody.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Dejte \u0161anci d\u0159evu<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Z lat\u00ed a p\u0159\u00ed\u0159ez\u016f pospojovan\u00fdch dr\u00e1tem \u010di pevn\u00fdm provazem lze vyhotovit chodn\u00ed\u010dky, kter\u00e9 rozn\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed v\u00e1hu a v mezer\u00e1ch umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed pror\u016fstat vegetaci. Jsou praktick\u00e9 a lze je p\u0159emis\u0165ovat z m\u00edsta na m\u00edsto. Jejich \u017eivotnost z\u00e1vis\u00ed na druhu pou\u017eit\u00e9ho d\u0159eva, jeho tlou\u0161\u0165ky a zp\u016fsobu o\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed. Ak\u00e1t \u010di dub vydr\u017e\u00ed bez \u00fapravy des\u00edtky let, levn\u00fd smrk t\u0159eba hloubkov\u011b napustit. Atraktivn\u00ed je i p\u0159\u00ed\u010dn\u011b pro\u0159\u00edznuta kulatina zbaven\u00e1 k\u016fry. Chodn\u00ed\u010dky maj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed vzhled, po de\u0161ti se v\u0161ak mohou st\u00e1t kluzk\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stabiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a pevn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed chodn\u00ed\u010dky lze zapustit do propustn\u00e9ho podlo\u017e\u00ed z p\u00edsku \u010di kameniva, kter\u00e9 sn\u00ed\u017e\u00ed kontakt d\u0159eva se zemn\u00ed vlhkost\u00ed. Pokud je kamenivo zhutn\u011bn\u00e9, s\u00e1hnout mo\u017en\u00e1 i po p\u0159\u00ed\u010dn\u00fdch \u0159ezech kulatiny, kter\u00e9 dodaj\u00ed cesti\u010dk\u00e1m jedine\u010dn\u00fd r\u00e1z. Nejpevn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed chodn\u00ed\u010dky lze vyrobit z d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00fdch ro\u0161t\u016f um\u00edst\u011bn\u00fdch na pevn\u00e9m podkladu. Vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed stabiln\u00ed plochu, kter\u00e1 si najde sv\u00e9 uplatn\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159ed hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdmi stavbami, kr\u00e1l\u00edk\u00e1rna \u010di ve v\u00fdb\u011bz\u00edch. Pokud k vytvo\u0159en\u00ed ro\u0161tu vyu\u017eijete r\u016fzn\u00e9 od\u0159ezky s k\u016frou, v\u00fdsledek bude dekorativn\u00ed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pokud m\u00e1te jasnou p\u0159edstavu o tom, co od cesti\u010dky o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1te, volba nejvhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho materi\u00e1lu a budov\u00e1n\u00ed budou hra\u010dkou. Zat\u00edmco ve star\u00fdch gazdovsk\u00fdch dvorech byly ve dvo\u0159e zapu\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 \u0161t\u00edpan\u00e9 kameny, aby byly oporou v bl\u00e1tiv\u00e9m po\u010das\u00ed, 70. l\u00e9ta se nesly ve znamen\u00ed betonov\u00fdch kostek a chodn\u00edk\u016f. Dnes m\u00e1me na v\u00fdb\u011br mno\u017estv\u00ed materi\u00e1l\u016f a \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed. Jak nepochybn\u011b p\u0159i […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":658,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[38],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-657","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-bydleni"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tydenikobydleni.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/657","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tydenikobydleni.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tydenikobydleni.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tydenikobydleni.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tydenikobydleni.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=657"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tydenikobydleni.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/657\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tydenikobydleni.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/658"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tydenikobydleni.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=657"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tydenikobydleni.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=657"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tydenikobydleni.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=657"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}